Lp. | Full name | Abbreviations | Gene name(s) | Function; biological process | Refs. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Transcription factors | |||||
1 | Androgen receptor | AR | AR, DHTR, NR3C4 | Transcription regulation, hormone receptor | |
2 | Breast cancer type 1 susceptibility protein; breast cancer 1, early onset | BRCA1 | BRCA1, RNF53 | DNA repair, transcription regulation, metabolism | |
3 | CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein alpha | C/EBP alpha, CEBPA | CEBPA, CEBP | Transcription regulation, DNA-binding | [143] |
4 | Chromobox protein homolog 5 | CBX5, HP1 alpha | CBX5, HP1A | Transcription regulation, chromatin organisation | |
5 | Endothelial PAS domain-containing protein 1 | EPAS-1, bHLHe73, HLF, HIF-2-alpha | EPAS1, BHLHE73, HIF2A, MOP2, PASD2 | Transcription factor, hypoxia induced regulator of oxygen related genes | [146] |
6 | EP300-interacting inhibitor of differentiation 1 | EP300, EID-1 | EID1 C15orf3, CRI1, RBP21, PNAS-22, PTD014 | Transcription regulation, cell cycle, differentiation | [147] |
7 | Oestrogen receptor | ER | ESR1, ESR, NR3A1 | Transcription regulation, hormone receptor | [148] |
8 | Histone H2A deubiquitinase MYSM1 | 2A-DUB, MYSM1 | MYSM1, KIAA1915 | Transcription regulation, chromatin regulator | [149] |
9 | Histone deacetylase 1 | HD1, HDAC1 | HDAC1, RPD3L1 | Histone deacetylase, transcription regulation | |
10 | Histone deacetylase 2 | HD2, HDAC2 | HDAC2 | Histone deacetylase, transcription regulation | |
11 | Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase EZH2 | EXH2, ENX-1 | EZH2, KMT6 | PRC2 main subunit, transcription regulation, chromatin regulation | [151] |
12 | Homeobox protein CDX-2 | CDX-2 | CDX2, CDX3 | Transcription regulation, developmental protein | [152] |
13 | Hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha | HIF-1-alpha, bHLHe78 | HIF1A, BHLHE78, MOP1, PASD8 | Transcription factor, master regulator of the adaptive response to hypoxia | [153] |
14 | Myc proto-oncogene protein | c-Myc, bHLHe39 | MYC, BHLHE39 | Transcription factor recognising sequence 5′-CAC[GA]TG-3′ | [154] |
15 | Nuclear receptor corepressor 1 | NCOR1 | NCOR1, KIAA1047 | Transcription regulation | [155] |
16 | Paired amphipathic helix protein Sin3a | SIN3A | SIN3A | Transcription regulation | |
17 | Polycomb protein EED | EED, hEED, WAIT-1 | WAIT-1 | Transcription regulation, chromatin regulation | [157] |
18 | Signal transducer and activator of transcription 1-alpha/beta | – | STAT1 | Transcription factor | [147] |
19 | Transcription activator MYB | c-Myb | MYB | Transcription regulation | [158] |
20 | Transcription factor AP-1 | c-Jun, AP1, p39 | JUN | Transcription regulation | [159] |
21 | Transcription factor SOX-2 | SOX2 | SOX2 | Transcription regulation | |
22 | Transcription initiation factor TFIID subunit 1 | p250, TAF(II)250, TAFII-250, TAFII250 | TAF1 | Transcription regulation, cell cycle | [150] |
Others | |||||
23 | DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB1 | POLR2A, RNAPII | RNAPII, POLR2 | RNA polymerase, transcription | |
24 | Protein arginine N-methyltransferase 5 | PRMT5, SKB1 homolog, SKB1Hs | PRMT5, HRMT1L5, IBP72, JBP1, SKB1 | Arginine methyltransferase | [156] |
25 | Proto-oncogene c-Fos | c-Fos | FOS, G0S7 | DNA-binding | [159] |