Fig. 2

F2-GDM mice demonstrated an impaired metabolic phenotype at adulthood. a GTT curve and b the resulting AUC in control, F2/H-GDM, and F2/N-GDM male mice at 8 weeks. c Bodyweight in control, F2/H-GDM, and F2/N-GDM male mice at 8 weeks. d ITT curve and e the resulting AUC of control, F2/H-GDM, and F2/N-GDM male mice at 8 weeks. For each group in a–e, control (n = 10), F2/H-GDM (n = 10), and F2/N-GDM (n = 6). f HOMA-IR index of control (n = 10), F2/H-GDM (n = 10), and F2/N-GDM (n = 6) male mice at 8 weeks. Data are presented as mean ± SEM. *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001 versus the corresponding control