Table 1 Serum biochemical parameters in F1/C-, F2-, and F3-GDM male mice at 8 weeks

4.57 ± 0.23

4.38 ± 0.24

4.78 ± 0.20

4.54 ± 0.02

4.61 ± 0.31

22.05 ± 6.97

21.87 ± 4.50

27.81 ± 9.95^##

73.12 ± 9.45^***

19.10 ± 7.43

2.47 ± 0.06

2.65 ± 0.11

2.48 ± 0.11

2.48 ± 0.09

2.29 ± 0.16

1.33 ± 0.11

1.32 ± 0.17

1.83 ± 0.12^*,#

1.20 ± 0.14

1.24 ± 0.61

1.39 ± 0.03

1.54 ± 0.06

1.43 ± 0.05

1.37 ± 0.04

1.60 ± 0.10

0.20 ± 0.01

0.20 ± 0.01

0.16 ± 0.01^*

0.18 ± 0.02

0.22 ± 0.01